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Last updated at: (Beijing Time) Thursday, February 28, 2002

Jiang Zemin Holds Talks with Top Vietnamese Leaders

The top leaders of China and Vietnam reached a consensus Wednesday that the two countries and two peoples should be good neighbors, good friends, good comrades and good partners who trust, help and tolerate each other and develop together.
Chinese President Jiang Zemin held talks with General Secretary of the CPV Central Committee Nong Duc Manh and Vietnamese President Tran Duc Luong in Hanoi Wednesday afternoon.


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Framework Agreement Signed

The top leaders of China and Vietnam reached a consensus Wednesday that the two countries and two peoples should be good neighbors, good friends, good comrades and good partners who trust, help and tolerate each other and develop together.

General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Chinese President Jiang Zemin held talks with General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV) Central Committee Nong Duc Manh and Vietnamese President Tran Duc Luong in Hanoi Wednesday afternoon.

After the talks, the two countries signed a framework agreement on the provision of preferential loans by China to Vietnam and an agreement on economic and technical cooperation.

Friendly Relations to a Higher Level

Manh warmly welcomed Jiang and praised him as a great friend of the Vietnamese people. He said Jiang's visit will add new impetus to the development of bilateral relations and push the relations to a higher level.

Noting that bilateral relations have maintained a good momentum of all-round development over the past decade, Jiang said the mutual understanding, mutual trust, friendship and cooperation between the two parties, two countries and two peoples have reached a new level.

He said bilateral relations have entered a new stage of development since the two sides jointly set the principle of "long-term stability, orientation towards the future, good-neighborliness and friendship and all-round cooperation" in 1999.

As Nong Duc Manh visited China last year, Jiang and Manh agreed to make the friendly relations of all-round cooperation between the two parties and two countries even better and closer and pass on from generation to generation.

Jiang's Suggestion on Cooperation in Five Areas



In order to push forward the all-round development of bilateral relations in the new century, Jiang suggested that the two sides should work together in the following five areas:

  • High-level Exchanges


  • Firstly, to carry on the good tradition of high-level exchanges between the two parties and two countries and maintain frequent contact and meetings of their leaders so as to frankly and extensively exchange opinions on issues of common concern from time to time.

  • Trade & Economic Cooperation


  • Secondly, to continuously expand and deepen trade and economic cooperation between China and Vietnam, consolidate the material foundation of friendly bilateral relations, keep improving the efficiency and quality of cooperation and substantially lift bilateral trade and economic cooperation to a new level.

  • Spirit of Long-term Friendship


  • Thirdly, to educate the people, especially young people of the two countries, with the spirit of long-term friendship. To further strengthen exchanges among the young people in various forms so as to foster and bring up millions of successors of the cause of Sino-Vietnamese friendship.

  • Bilateral Cooperation


  • Fourthly, to strengthen bilateral cooperation on the issue of borders, accelerate the process of various follow-up work of the land boundary and the delimitation of the Beibu Bay territorial sea and build the borders between China and Vietnam into borders of long-term peace, stability and friendship.

  • Experience and Consultation


  • Fifthly, to deepen the share of the experience between the parties and governments of the two countries and strengthen their consultation, cooperation and coordination on international issues so as to facilitate and try to create a better external environment for the construction and development of both countries.

    Jiang expressed the belief that under the earnest efforts of the two sides, the long-standing flower of Sino-Vietnamese friendship will flourish more brightly in the new century.

    Bi-relations in Best Period: Manh

    Manh said the relations between the two parties and two countries are now in the best period of development over the past decade. He emphasized that the two parties and two countries share many common points. The CPV, the Vietnamese government and people will always treasure the Vietnamese-Chinese relationship of comrades and brothers.

  • Long-term Policy of Vietnamese Side


  • It's the prior orientation and long-term policy of the Vietnamese side to develop the good-neighborly and friendly relations of cooperation between Vietnam and China. The Vietnamese side will educate its people to inherit and carry forward the traditional friendship cultivated by the older generation of revolutionaries of the two countries and pass it on from generation to generation.

  • Cooperation and Exchanges to Be furthered


  • He suggested that the two sides should maintain the tradition of high-level meetings, strengthen exchanges in all fields, promote mutually beneficial cooperation and increase in-depth share of theory and experience.

    Manh noted that the 16th CPC National Congress to be held later this year will be the first national meeting of the CPC in the new Millennium. He expressed the belief that the meeting will be a great success under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee. He wishes the meeting success.

    Greater Opportunities than Challenges: Jiang

  • Great Achievements Made by Vietnam


  • Jiang highly praised the great achievements that Vietnam made in the cause of renovation and socialist construction. He expressed the belief that under the leadership of the CPV Central Committee, Vietnam will definitely realize the goals set by the Ninth National Congress of CPV.

  • Both Countries Facing Greater Opportunities than Challenges


  • Jiang said the international situation is undergoing the most profound changes since the end of the Cold War, with unpredictable and unstable factors on the rise. However, he pointed out that the general layout of the international situation and the general trend of economic globalization remained unchanged. Peace and development remain to be the theme of the times. He said both China and Vietnam are facing greater opportunities than challenges.

    He said both countries should follow the general trend and face the challenges by focusing on economic development and their own things so as to promote peace and development in the region and the world.

    He also briefed the Vietnamese side about the development of China in the past year.

    After the talks, the top leaders of the two countries attended the signing ceremony of two agreements between the governments of the two countries. Before the talks, Manh and Luong held a grand welcome ceremony for Jiang.



    China and Vietnam
  • I. Political Relations
    Diplomatic relations between China and Vietnam were established on January 18, 1950. The traditional friendship between the two countries and peoples goes back to ancient times.

    But the relationship between China and Vietnam deteriorated in the late 1970's. In November 1991, at the invitation of General Secretary Jiang Zemin of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Premier Li Peng, Do Muoi, General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV) and Premier Vo Van Kict led a delegation to China, during which both sides declared that China and Vietnam would put the past to rest and open up the future.

    II. Relations of Economy and Trade
    According to Statistics of the MOFTEC, Sino-Vietnamese trade volume was US$2,466 million in 2000, an increase of 87.1% over the previous year, of which China��s export was US$1,537 million, an increase of 59.5% over the past year; and import was US$929 million, an increase of 162.3% over the past year. The cross-border trade between the two countries register a steady growth with an annual average turnover of about ��3 billion RMB. In the first half of 2000, the Sino-Vietnam cross-border trade volume was US$205 million, of which China��s export was US$161 million and import was US$44 million.

    III. Contacts and Cooperation in Other Areas
    In the nine years since the normalization of relations between China and Vietnam, the exchange and cooperation between the two countries have developed both in depth and breadth in such areas as culture, science and technology, education and military affairs. There are increasing exchanges between the two ruling parties, armed forces, governments, non-government organizations and the local provinces and cities of the two countries.

    IV. Boundary Issue
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    V. Important Bilateral Agreements
    At the invitation of Jiang Zemin, General Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPC and State President, Tran Duc Luong, President of Vietnam paid an official and goodwill visit to China on December 25, 2000. Both sides signed and issued an Beijing a Joint Statement on All-round Cooperation Between the People 's Republic of China and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam in the New Century.

    In February 1999, the General Secretaries of the CPC and CPV affirmed the 16-word guiding principles in developing relations between the two countries during the 21st century, namely, ��long-term, stable, future-oriented, good-neighborly and all-round cooperative relations��. This conforms to the fundamental interests of the two peoples and is of benefit to regional and world peace, stability and development.

    In order to materialize the 16-word guiding principles and constantly enhance the relations between the two countries to new stages of development in the 21st century, both sides agreed to consolidate and expand cooperation in certain areas, click here for more details




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