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Home >> China
UPDATED: 15:48, January 29, 2005
Cross-Straits talks on basis of "one China" principle
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The Chinese Mainland will continue endeavoring to promote the resumption of cross-Straits dialogue and negotiations on the basis of the one China principle and has no bias against any particular person to talk to, nor will hesitate to talk just because some one has come to power, CPPCC top leader Jia Qinglin said in Beijing on January 29.

Photo:Jia Qinglin, chairman of the National Committee of the CPPCC, addresses the assembly to mark the 10th anniversary of the speech entitled
Jia Qinglin, chairman of the National Committee of the CPPCC, addresses the assembly to mark the 10th anniversary of the speech entitled "Continue to Promote the Reunification of the Motherland" in Beijing, Jan. 28, 2005.
"What the mainland is concerned about is his policies and his attitude towards the existing basis of cross-Straits negotiations. Regardless of his past rhetoric and actions, as long as he starts now to unequivocally recognize the 1992 consensus that upholds the one China principle, the cross-Straits dialogue and negotiations could resume right away, and any matter could be put on the table," said Jia Qinglin, chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and also a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau ofthe Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC).

Addressing a meeting held here to commemorate the 10th anniversary of former Chinese President Jiang Zemin's speech entitled "Continuing to endeavor for the accomplishment of the grand cause of reunification of the motherland", Jia said that though the two sides of the Taiwan Straits not yet reunited, the fact has never changed that both the mainland and Taiwan belong to one and the same China. This is the status quo in cross-Straits relations, he added.

Back in the early 1990s, the Taiwan authorities accepted the one China principle and recognized that "the mainland and Taiwan are both the territories of China" and "it is the shared responsibility for the Chinese on both sides of the Straits to realize the reunification of the nations," Jia recalled.

Based on this common ground, the two sides started consultation and dialogue and reached the 1992 consensus by verbally acknowledging that "both sides of the Straits stick to the one China principles," he added.

The mainland is ready to explore new ways of problem solving through consultation with all political parties, organizations andrepresentative personalities in Taiwan who recognize the 1992 consensus, oppose "Taiwan independence" and support the development of cross-Straits relations, according to Jia.

As long as the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) relinquishes its "Taiwan independence constitution" and stops its separatist activities, we are willing to respond positively by making contacts with it, Jia stressed.

Backgrounder: Jiang Zemin's speech on reunification of motherland (1995)

On Jan. 30 of 1995, Jiang Zemin, the then General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Chinese President, delivered an important speech entitled "Continue to Promote the Reunification of the Motherland".

In the speech, Jiang stated eight-point proposal on some important questions that have a bearing on the development of the relations between the two sides across the Taiwan Straits and the promotion of the peaceful reunification of the motherland.

The proposal includes:

Firstly, adherence to the principle of one China is the basis and premise for peaceful reunification. China's sovereignty and territory must never be allowed to suffer split. We must firmly oppose any words or actions aimed at creating an "independent Taiwan" and the propositions which are in contravention of the principle of one China.

Secondly, We do not challenge the development of non-governmental economic and cultural ties by Taiwan with other countries.

However, we oppose Taiwan's activities in "expanding its living space internationally" which are aimed at creating "two Chinas" or "one China, one Taiwan". Only after the peaceful reunification is accomplished can the Taiwan compatriots and other Chinese people of all ethnic groups truly and fully share the dignity and honor attained by our great motherland internationally.

Thirdly, to hold negotiations between the two sides on the peaceful reunification of the motherland. Representatives from the various political parties and mass organizations on both sides of the Taiwan Straits can be invited to participate in such talks. On the premise that there is only one China, we are prepared to talk about any matter, including all matters of concern to the Taiwan authorities. As the first step, negotiations should be

held and an agreement reached on officially ending the state of hostility between the two sides. On this basis, the two sides should undertake jointly to safeguard China's sovereignty and territorial integrity and map out plans for the future development of their relations.

Fourthly, We should strive for the peaceful reunification of the motherland since Chinese should not fight fellow Chinese.

Our not undertaking to give up the use of force is not directed against our compatriots in Taiwan but against the schemes of foreign forces to interfere with China's reunification and to bring about the "independence of Taiwan".

Fifthly, Great efforts should be made to expand the economic exchanges and cooperation between the two sides of the Taiwan Straits so as to achieve prosperity on both sides to the benefit of the entire Chinese nation. We hold that political differences should not affect or interfere with the economic cooperation between the two sides. We are in favor of conducting the kind of negotiations on the basis of reciprocity and mutual benefit and signing non-governmental agreements on the protection of the rights and interests of industrialists and businessmen from Taiwan. Whatever the circumstances may be, we shall safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of industrialists and businessmen from Taiwan.

Sixthly, The splendid culture of Chinese nation has become ties keeping the entire Chinese people close at heart and constitutes an important basis for the peaceful reunification of the motherland. People on both sides of the Taiwan Straits should inherit and carry forward the fine traditions of the Chinese culture.

Seventhly, We should fully respect the life style of the compatriots in Taiwan and their wish to be the masters of our country and protect all their legitimate rights and interests. The relevant departments of our party and the government including the agencies stationed abroad should strengthen close ties with compatriots from Taiwan, listen to their views and demands, be concerned with and take into account their interest and make every effort to help them solve their problems. All parties and personages of all

circles in Taiwan are welcome to exchange views with us on relations between the two sides and on peaceful reunification and are also welcome to pay a visit and tour places.

Eighthly, Leaders of the Taiwan authorities are welcome to pay visits in appropriate capacities. We are also ready to accept invitations from the Taiwan side to visit Taiwan. We can discuss state affairs, or exchange ideas on certain questions first. The affairs of Chinese people should be handled by ourselves, something that does not take an international occasion to accomplish.

The speech, both inheritance and development of Deng Xiaoping's concept of "one country, two systems", has demonstrated the CPC and Chinese government's resolution and sincerity to unite compatriots from both sides of the Straits and to promote the peaceful reunification of the motherland.

It is regarded as a creed bearing both historical and practical directive meanings for developing the cross-Straits relations and propelling the reunification cause.

Jiang made the speech at a tea party jointly sponsored by seven departments in charge of affairs related to Taiwan and reunification of China.

Source: Xinhua


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