SHANGHAI: Shanghai-based Baosteel Group reached an agreement with Brazilian Companhia Vale do Rio Doce (CVRD) late last night on the contract price of iron ore for 2007.

The price will rise by 9.5 per cent to 72.11 US cents per metric ton unit for the next financial year, said the source with Baosteel.

Baosteel is the world's first steel company to settle an iron ore contract with the CVRD for the financial year beginning on April 1, 2007.

It is also the first time, during the past four years, that China's steel companies have directly reached an agreement with a leading iron ore provider rather than following the benchmark price settled by their foreign counterparts and the providers.

Baosteel failed to reach agreement, on behalf of all China's steel mills, on the iron ore price with the world's three main iron ore providers - BHP Billiton, Rio Tinto and CVRD - for successively three years.

This put China's steel companies in a very disadvantageous situation, because they had to pay no matter how unacceptable the price was, said insiders.

The three iron ore giants raised prices for Chinese steel mills by over 70 per cent in the 2005 financial year.

The steel companies were then wrong-footed by CVRD this year and forced to accept a 19 per cent rise.

China has increased its own iron ore output, while India is emerging as a new source of supply.

Baosteel has more than 30,000 employees and its output exceeded 20 million tons last year.

Source: China Daily